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Preparing the Big Sister
OK. So I asked this question of the experts myself since my four-year-old will get a baby brother or sister this summer. Thank you to Melissa Johnson, PhD, a WakeMed Clinical Psychologist on the hospital's Pediatric Development Team, for answering this one.
The question: How can I prepare my four-year-old for the birth of a new sibling this summer?
The answer: Congratulations on your second baby! Every age has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of adding a new brother or sister, but in general, parents of four-year-olds have some advantages.
Children this age typically are active and enthusiastic, and look forward to new experiences. They also have sufficient language to be able to understand concepts involved in a new arrival, such as the timing of the birth, the fact that little babies can't do much at first, and that big brothers and sisters are very important people indeed.
On the other hand, four-year-olds tend to assume that they are the center of the universe to some extent, and will probably express some resentment or annoyance at the arrival of someone who might share that position!
Involving the child in happy preparations, including helping with tasks such as folding baby clothes and coming up with ideas for names, help reinforce that everyone has a role and nobody is going to lose their place in the family. Take advantage of the fact that four-year-olds usually love being read and seek out story books for expectant big siblings. Your child may want to hear the story over and over, which will give him or her a chance to rehearse and adjust to the idea of a new baby.
In addition, your child might enjoy participating in a sibling class at your local hospital. For example, WakeMed offers a special class with age-appropriate materials and instruction for children ages 3 to 10. They tour the Women’s Pavilion & Birthplace - Raleigh or Cary and then participate in a discussion about what they can expect from a newborn. Each child will also makes a simple toy for their new sibling. All of these are excellent ways to make sure your four-year-old feels included in the process.
A note from me (Sarah): I can highly recommend "What to Expect When Mommy's Having a Baby" by Heidi Murkoff of "What to Expect ..." fame. I gave this book to my daughter at the same time we told her we were having another one and she's pretty much got it memorized by now. We read our own abridged version of some of the pages (like the one about how babies are made), but it really has answered a lot of the questions she's had and has been really helpful for all of us. Just the page with illustrations of a pregnant belly at various stages is worth it. My daughter loves pointing at the stage I'm at and then talking ... at length ... about how big it will get.


Comments
I've thought about doing the tour in Cary with my sons, who will be 4 1/2 and 6 when our baby arrives.
Our families seem to think our older son will accept the changes fine but that our younger son will have some difficulties. I'm worried about him having "middle child syndrome", too. I grew up with a much-older brother, so this is all new to me.
I'm delivering over at UNC and they have a sibling tour there too. I signed us up for one in July.
For what it's worth, I was 4 1/2 when my little sister was born and remember bringing her home from the hospital. Then my memory immediately jumps forward three or four years or so when I think she's a spoiled brat and she thinks I'm bossy. I was the oldest, not the middle child, but my mom said I didn't really have that many problems accepting her in the beginning.
Our kids (your four-year-old) will be the same age when the new one is born. It's crazy!
You're in for so much joy! It's so hard to believe you'll ever love a 2nd as much as the first, but seeing the two of them together, melts your heart all over again! Also, for me anyway, the first one is such a mystery, you're so much more relaxed with the second one.....
I will have to say I'm a lot more relaxed. Definitely not rushing to my pregnancy books worrying about each little sensation.
I need to credit Amy McCready at Positive Parenting Solutions for this one, but she uses a great example of a candle burning to represent how love expands in a growing family. If you show your daughter how you will still love her just as much by simply taking 2 candles,lighting a third, and then a fourth, she'll actually see how your heart can have an endless capacity for love, and she will always be a part of that!
That's a really good idea Illyse/Amy!